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Secondhand SEO: How to Optimize a Site Already ‘Optimized’ by Someone Else. Part 1
As the manufacturer of a popular SEO software suite, from time to time we are asked how to best optimize a completed Web site that someone else has already attempted to optimize. Disappointed with the results of some self-proclaimed ‘SEO Specialists,’ Web site owners often decide to optimize and market their sites themselves.
That’s where we come in. In this issue of SEO MixTour, we offer you key recommendations as to which site aspects should be checked carefully for mistakes; mistakes that might be impeding your site’s search engine visibility.
First, check if your site is crawlable. In other words, you need to find out if search engine spiders can access all of your site pages that you want presented in search engine results. How?
- Open robots.txt (http://www.yoursitedomain.com/robots.txt) and see if there are any instructions for robots that are wrong (For example: User agent: * Disallow /). If your site has no robots.txt file, then all robots are able to crawl your entire site, which is OK unless you want certain specially protected site areas to be hidden from random visitors.
- On all important pages of your site, check for the presence and content of a Meta robots tag. A Meta robots tag should not use ‘noindex’ and ‘nofollow’ commands.
- On all important pages of your site, check for the presence of a Meta refresh tag. Google doesn’t recommend them, so remove any Meta refresh tags and redirect visitors to a different URL with a server-side 301 redirect.
- Check if your site has a valid Sitemap. Typically, you can find your site map at: http://www.yourdomain.com/sitemap.xml, but may be placed in a different location. If you have no Sitemap, create one—see more details in Google’s Webmaster Guidelines . You can perform all of the above suggestions using your Web CEO Editor and Optimization tools.
- If you have a pure Flash-based site, you can’t hope for a good site ranking unless you have enough descriptive, keyword-rich text in your videos. Find more information about Flash site optimization on Adobe’s Site and in the previous issue of SEO Mix Tour. You might also want to create keyword-rich static alternatives of your most important pages.
Second, make sure there are no technical mistakes that may be costing you good site ranking.
- Ensure all your links have a consistent URL syntax, i.e. your links always begin only with http://www.yoursitedomain.com/ and never with http://yoursitedomain.com/. Make sure your server correctly translates requests for http://yoursitedomain.com or yoursitedomain.com to http://www.yoursitedomain.com (Google names it ‘a canonical URL’) with the help of a server-side 301 redirect. You can also create a Google Webmaster account and use its tools to tell the preferred domain syntax specifically for Google.
- Check all of your important pages for repetitive titles. The content of your title tags should be unique and contain the key phrases for which each particular page is optimized. This is especially important if you have a CMS-based Web site. The same check can be performed to detect repetitive content in your Meta description tags, although this is not as critical these days as it was in the past.
- If your site pages are dynamically generated, make sure your site uses a solution for creating SEO-friendly page URLs that contain keywords. Typically, this task is completed using the .htaccess file, mod_rewrite or product/article/book/any meaningful name variables in the URL structure. If you have no idea of what kind of substitution for a dynamic URL would be a more readable static alternative, you can get a general understanding by reading the following Wikipedia article. With a static site, it is even easier for you to create keyword-rich page URLs.
SEO Experiment
This time we’ve requested from the most popular search engines the number of pages within specific domains that are included in their indices. As in our previous test, we took sites from Alexa’s top 1,000,000 popular sites.

Google indexes sites of all sizes best of all with a definite preference for the most popular sites (does the site authority come into play?) None of the other search engines comes even close to the results Google reports.
However, comparing the shares of specific search engines, we can see that Yahoo! indexes the middle and the end of the Alexa list better, and Bing does the best job of indexing the least popular sites.
Web CEO Metrics
Here we are sharing the generalized numbers from our HitLens Web Analytics service. It covers 300,000+ websites from all over the world.
Global Search Engines (%)
This chart gives the idea of the market share of each of the three major search engines. Innovations take their own: Bing has increased its market share. And it seems, in some cases it was increased at the expense of Yahoo’s fall.
Visitor Referrers (%)
You can see how visitors are being referred to websites. It looks like people’s faith in organic optimization has been shaken a bit, so its share decreased in comparison to the October 2008 point. Webmasters resort to the help of backlinks and paid advertising more and more.
Web Marketing Tip:
Some people will say: “I’m in a very competitive industry, so top positions for my targeted keywords are just a dream”.
Get a new angle on SEO: it’s very important to have your site crawlable, logically structured, clearly focused, and keyword-rich. Even if you create it basically for PPC marketing – Google’s Quality Score depends on your site content. Let alone the fact that visitors will like it.
My website has been about for 10 years in various guises. I feel I have put in all the SEO possibilities, including alt tags, name tags, title descriptions. I have even added more pages with text appropriate for the page title in an attempt to increase my google ranking. Overall my site performs badly in the search engine listings. When I checked with google for key word performance the site does well with mobile phone key words, I just do not see why that is. Do you have a simple test to see what I am missing? Your views will be welcome
Greg, if all your on-the-page optimization is OK, pay attention to the off-the-page one. How many pages links to yours? What text do they use? Are these pages authoritative.
You can use Web CEO tools for these tests – Optimization Tool to check your on-the-page optimization, and then Link Tool to find out linking pages.
[...] A good idea to attract search engine spiders is creating a Sitemap and submitting it to Google, Yahoo! and MSN. Read more about the importance of absence of obstacles to search crawlers. [...]